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Monday, 28 September 2015

Modulation in Communication

Principle of Electronics Communication

Software Practices

1 To study how to install Matlab and its different tool and functions.
2 Creating and working with Arrays of Numbers, Creating and printing simple plots
3 Create and plot waveforms: Sine, Cosine, Square, Triangle
4 To study input output characteristics of diode.
5 Create and plot Amplitude Modulation Waveform
6 Create and plot Amplitude Modulation (DSB) Waveform
7 Create and plot Frequency Modulation Waveform
8 Create and plot Phase Modulation Waveform
9 Create and plot Low Pass, High Pass, Band Pass and Band Stop Filter design and its Frequency           response
10 Create and plot ASK Modulation Waveform
11 Create and plot FSK Modulation Waveform
12 Create and plot PSK Modulation Waveform
13 Create and plot QPSK Modulation Waveform

Microwave and Radar Engineering

Microwave and Radar Engineering

1 TO STUDY DIFFERENT TYPES OF MICROWAVE COMPONENTS
2 TO STUDY GUNN POWER SUPPLY
3 SET MICROWAVE BENCH FOR OPTIMUM OPERATION
4 TO DETERMINE VSWR FOR LOAD
5 TO MESURE FREQUENCY AND WAVELENGTH IN RECTANGULAR WAVEGUIDE
6 TO DETERMINE REFLECTION CO-EFFICIENT AND STANDING WAVE RATIO
7 TO CALIBRATE VARIABLE ATTENUATOR
8 TO STUDY OPERATION OF DIRECTIONAL COUPLER
9 TO STUDY REFLEX KLYSTRON
10 TO STUDY VARIOUS SUB-SYSTEMS OF SPACE CRAFT

Thursday, 24 September 2015

Electrical and Electronics: How it works

Introduction to Sockets Programming in C using TCP/IP

A socket is the mechanism that most popular operating systems provide to give programs access to the network. It allows messages to be sent and received between applications (unrelated processes) on different networked machines.
The sockets mechanism has been created to be independent of any specific type of network. IP, however, is by far the most dominant network and the most popular use of sockets. This tutorial provides an introduction to using sockets over the IP network (IPv4).
This tutorial will not try to cover the entire topic of sockets. There are tutorials on the web that delve into far greater detail. On-line manual pages will provide you with the latest information on acceptable parameters and functions. The interface described here is the system call interface provided by the OS X, Linux, and Solaris operating systems and is generally similar amongst all Unix/POSIX systems (as well as many other operating systems).
Click Here to Download

Introduction to network functions in C

Network Engineering Using C

Most interprocess communication uses the client server model. These terms refer to the two processes which will be communicating with each other. One of the two processes, the client, connects to the other process, the server, typically to make a request for information. A good analogy is a person who makes a phone call to another person.
Notice that the client needs to know of the existence of and the address of the server, but the server does not need to know the address of (or even the existence of) the client prior to the connection being established. Notice also that once a connection is established, both sides can send and receive information. 
The system calls for establishing a connection are somewhat different for the client and the server, but both involve the basic construct of a socket. A socket is one end of an interprocess communication channel. The two processes each establish their own socket.
CLICK HERE to download 

Monday, 14 September 2015

Electrical Engineering and Control System

1. Open circuit and load characteristics of separately excited and self excited D.C.Generator.
2. Load test on DC shunt motor.
3. Swinburne’s test and speed control of DC shunt motor.
4. Load test on single phase transformer and open circuit and short circuit test on single phase transformer
5. Regulation of three phase alternator by EMF and MMF methods.
6. Load test on three phase induction motor.
7. No load and blocked rotor tests on three phase induction motor (Determination of equivalent circuit parameters and predetermination of performance characteristics at various loads)
8. Study of D.C. motor and induction motor starters.
9. Digital simulation of linear systems.
10. Stability analysis of linear system using MATLAB.
11. Study the effect of P, PI, PID controllers using MATLAB.
12. Design of lead and lag compensator.
13. Transfer function of separately excited D.C. generator.
14. Transfer function of armature and field controlled DC motor

INTERNET PROGRAMMING



  1. CREATING A WEBPAGE USING IMAGE MAP
  2. CREATION OF HTML PAGE USING CASCADING STYLE SHEET
  3. WEB FORM VALIDATION USING DHTML
  4. CREATING A COLOUR PALETTE USING JAVA
  5. INVOKING SERVLETS FROM HTML FORM
  6. ONLINE EXAMINATION USING JSP AND DATABASE
  7. PROGRAMS USING XML – SCHEMA – XSLT/XSL
  8. PARSING XML DOCUMENT USING DOMPARSER
  9. PARSING XML DOCUMENT USING SAX PARSERS 


Operating System

1. Write programs using the following system calls of UNIX operating system: fork, exec, getpid, exit, wait, close, stat, opendir, readdir
2. Write programs using the I/O system calls of UNIX operating system (open, read, write, etc)
3. Write C programs to simulate UNIX commands like ls, grep, etc.
4. Given the list of processes, their CPU burst times and arrival times, display/print the Gantt chart for FCFS and SJF. For each of the scheduling policies, compute and print the average waiting time and average turnaround time. (2 sessions)
5. Given the list of processes, their CPU burst times and arrival times, display/print the Gantt chart for Priority and Round robin. For each of the scheduling policies, compute and print the average waiting time and average turnaround time. (2 sessions)
6. Developing Application using Inter Process communication (using shared memory, pipes or message queues)
7. Implement the Producer – Consumer problem using semaphores (using UNIX system calls).
8. Implement some memory management schemes – I
9. Implement some memory management schemes – II
10. Implement any file allocation technique (Linked, Indexed or Contiguous)

Wireless Communication

Click Here to Download

Wireless communication is among technology’s biggest contributions to mankind. Wireless communication involves the transmission of information over a distance without help of wires, cables or any other forms of electrical conductors. The transmitted distance can be anywhere between a few meters (for example, a television’s remote control) and thousands of kilometres (for example, radio communication).

Simulation & design tool

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The course provides introduction to Simulation and Designing softwares for electronics. Using simulation software the students can design and analyze various analog and digital circuits. The students can design PCB layout for the desired circuits using PCB design tools. Using MATLAB/SCILAB various waveforms can be generated and various electronics systems can be implemented.

Microcontroller

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A microcontroller (sometimes abbreviated µC, uC or MCU) is a small computer on a single integrated circuit containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals. Program memory in the form of Ferroelectric RAM, NOR flash or OTP ROM is also often included on chip, as well as a typically small amount of RAM. Microcontrollers are designed for embedded applications, in contrast to the microprocessors used in personal computers or other general purpose applications.

Microcontrollers are used in automatically controlled products and devices, such as automobile engine control systems, implantable medical devices, remote controls, office machines, appliances, power tools, toys and other embedded systems. By reducing the size and cost compared to a design that uses a separate microprocessor, memory, and input/output devices, microcontrollers make it economical to digitally control even more devices and processes. Mixed signal microcontrollers are common, integrating analog components needed to control non-digital electronic systems.

Electronics measurement and Instrumentation

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Troubleshooting of electronic equipment is an essential requirement of Service sector industry. This course will help to develop skills to become professional technician with capability to measure electrical parameters using various instruments. By learning this course students will able to know basics of various Instruments, transducers and working of electronic circuits used in electronic test and measuring instruments.

VLSI Design

Digital Integrated circuits are integral part of devices starting from small toys to complex computer systems including personal digital assistants, mobile phones and Multimedia agents. Students must acquire the basic knowledge of VLSI & programming through VHDL for design and development of FPGA for ASIC chips.

1. Basic idea of Xilinx Simulator.
2. To study VHDL entities and coding styles.
3. To simulate the Basic logic gates using VHDL.
4. To simulate the Universal logic gates using VHDL
5. To simulate X-OR and X-NOR logic gates using VHDL

Multimedia Communication

Multimedia communications have brought the paradigm shift in electronic communication system. The most common day to day gadgets and applications which use multimedia are telephone, television, wireless systems, internet and video call and video conferencing, satellite television, remote file transfer etc. The objective of this course is to introduce the topics like multimedia file formats, multimedia network standards, satellite communication and telecommunication switching systems, which are used for communication everywhere. This course will help the students to develop the skills to operate and maintain the multimedia communication system and will also strengthen the job opportunities of electronics and communication engineering students.
1 To study different types of signaling tones and DTMF signaling used in telecommunication.
2 Calculate the blocking probability of any network using MATLAB.
3 Develop a code to analyze of link Budget Equation using MATLAB
4 Develop a code to get information about a graphic file using imread( )function of MATLAB

Basic Electronics

Electronics is an integral part of computers; hence students of computer engineering and information technology need to know the fundamental of electronics. This course has been designed to provide the needful inputs to handle simple electronic components and circuits. Students after studying this course will be able to understand the basics of analog electronics, various electronics components and develop skills to use simple electronic instruments needed for computer-based working environment.

The experiment list as given below.

1 Operate all controls of CRO front panel.
2 Measure voltage and frequency of a given signals using Oscilloscope.
3 To obtain V-I characteristics of PN junction diode.
4 To obtain V-I characteristics of Zener diode.
5 To observe waveform at the output of half wave rectifier with capacitor.
6 To observe waveform at the output of full wave rectifier with capacitor.
7 To observe waveform at the output of bridge rectifier with capacitor.
8 Hartley Oscillator
9 Colpitts Oscillator

ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS & PRACTICE

This course is intended to help the students to get clear idea of fundamentals of electronic components and develop practical skills in using various types of electronic components employed in electronic industries. It will also make the students familiar with the suitability of various electronics components for different applications. More over this course is intended to develop skills of testing components that will be really needed for the project and setting up of many experiments in other basic and applied technology courses. This course will also enable the student to develop the ability to understand datasheets.

1 ALL Test AC/DC voltage sources with Digital Multimeter (DMM).
2 I Identify, find value and test different types of resistors.
3 I Identify, find value and test different types of capacitors.
4 I Identify, find value and test different types of Inductors.
5 I Make use of resister, capacitor, inductor in series and parallel connection.
6 II Identify different types of cables & test it. Discover their application.
7 II Identify different types of connectors & discover their application.
8 II Identify different types of fuses & test it.
9 III Identify different types of Switches and discover its usage.
10 III Identify different types of Relays and discover its usage.

Computer Network

Computers and computer networks are the sole of the present telecommunication system. Advanced digital communication system is based on the computer networks. Now a days every organisation, industry or the service sector own their private computer networks. Therefore in every organisation, the maintenance of the computer networks becomes one of the essential jobs of a diploma electronics engineer too. This course is therefore designed to help the Electronics and Communication diploma holders to develop this competency.

1 TO STUDY AND PREPARE NETWORK CABLES AND CONNECTORS.
2 TO STUDY AND TEST VARIOUS NETWORK  INTERFACE CARDS.
3 Study of Network Class and Addressing
4 Prepare Computer System for Network
5 To Study Network File Server
6 To Study Network Print Server
7 Install and Test Internet
8 Study of Repeaters, Bridges, Routers
9 Installation of Windows NT Server

COMPUTER MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLE SHOOTING

This course is focused on developing skills in installation and configuration of Operating systems, loading and configuring various device drivers, diagnosing the faults and troubleshoots the computer at software level as well as component level. This course will be helpful for students to get employment in the computer maintenance industry as well as self employment.
  
1 Study Of Maintenance Kit
2 Computer Peripherals
3 Disassembling Computer system
4 Reassembling Computer system.
5 Motherboard Troubleshooting
6 Keyboard and Scanner
7 Hard Disk Drive
8 CD-ROM drive/ CD-Writer/Combo Drive/DVD writer


9 Mouse and SMPS

MOBILE COMMUNICATION

1 TO STUDY AND PERFORM AMPLITUDE SHIFT KEYING(ASK)
2 TO STUDY AND PERFORM FREQUENCY1 SHIFT KEYING(ASK)
3 TO STUDY AND PERFORM FREQUENCY1 SHIFT KEYING(ASK)
4 TO STUDY THE ARCHITECURE OF GSM
5 TO STUDY THE ARCHITECURE OF GSM
7 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION FOR FALCOM SOFTWARE
8 HARSWARE  INSTALLATION FOR FALCOM SOFTWARE
9 TO STUDY AND PERFORM VOICE CALL USING AT COMMAND
10 TO STUDY AND PERFORM  SMS USING AT COMMAND
11 TO STUDY AND PERFORM DATA TRANSFER USING AT COMMAND
12 TO STUDY AND PERFORM  DATA TRANSFER USING BLUETOOTH TECHNOLOGY

Surveying-II

1 Study of Theodolite
2 Measurement of horizontal angles by General method
3 Measurement of horizontal angles by Reiteration method
4 Measurement of horizontal angles by Repetition method
5 Measurement of vertical angles
6 Theodolite traversing – Included angle method
7 Theodolite traversing – Direct (or) Deflection angle method
8 Heights and distances - Triangulation - Single plane method
9 Tacheometry - Stadia system.
10 Tacheometry - Tangential system.
11 Tacheometry - Subtense system.
12 Setting out works - Foundation marking.
13 Setting out works - Simple curve (right/left-handed).
14 Setting out works - Transition curve.
15 Field observation for and Calculation of azimuth
16 Study of Total Station

Strength of Material


  1. Study of Universal Testing Machine (U.T.M.) 
  2. To determine tensile test on a metal.
  3. Hardness Test of Mild Steel.
  4. Torsion test on mild steel rod.
  5. To determined impact strength of steel.
  6. To determined impact strength of steel.
  7. To determined young’s modulus of elasticity of material of beam simply supported at ends.
  8. To determined Shear Test of Steel.
  9. Spring Testing
  10. COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF BRICK

Electrical Engineering

Wednesday, 2 September 2015

Electrical Engineering

Engineering Mathematics

By John Bird - 5th Edition

(i) Mathematics for Technicians, the core unit for National Certificate/Diploma courses in Engineering, to include all or part of the following chapters:
1. Algebraic methods: 2, 5, 11, 13, 14, 28, 30
(1, 4, 8, 9 and 10 for revision)
2. Trigonometric methods and areas and volumes:
18–20, 22–25, 33, 34
3. Statistical methods: 37, 38
4. Elementary calculus: 42, 48, 55
(ii) Further Mathematics for Technicians, the optional unit for National Certificate/Diploma courses in Engineering, to include all or part of the following chapters:

Digital Electronics

Fundamental of Digital Electronics

Digital electronics or digital (electronic) circuits are electronics that handle digital signals- discrete bands of analog levels, rather than by continuous ranges (as used in analogue electronics). All levels within a band of values represent the same numeric value. Because of this discretization, relatively small changes to the analog signal levels due to manufacturing tolerance, signal attenuation or parasitic noise do not leave the discrete envelope, and as a result are ignored by signal state sensing circuitry. In most cases the number of these states is two, and they are represented by two voltage bands: one near a reference value (typically termed as "ground" or zero volts), and the other a value near the supply voltage. These correspond to the "false" ("0") and "true" ("1") values of the Boolean domain, respectively, yielding binary code.
Notes:  1  2  3

Tuesday, 1 September 2015

Operating System


Topic
1 Introduction to Operating Systems ppt pdf
1 Computer Systems/OS Structures ppt pdf
2 Process Management and Threads ppt pdf
3 CPU Scheduling ppt pdf
4 Process Synchronization ppt pdf 
5 Deadlocks ppt pdf
6 Memory Management ppt pdf
7 Memory Management (cont.)  ppt pdf
Virtual Memory    
8 Virtual Memory (cont.) ppt pdf
9 File-System Interface and Implementation ppt  pdf
10 I/O Systems ppt pdf 

Introduction to Electronics

Image processing

Lecture
Title
PPT: or Video View
1
The Principles of Microscopy Part 1 [49 slides]
2
The Principles of Microscopy Part 2 [41 slides]
3
Image Formats and Image Manipulations [29 slides]
4
The Principles of Microscopy Part 3 [31 slides]
PPT---VIEW the video lecture
5
Fluorescence and Fluorescent Probes [52 slides]
PPT:::: VIEW the video lecture
6
The Principles of Confocal Microscopy [44 slides]
PPT---VIEW the video lecture
7
3D Imaging, Rotations and Stereo Imaging [33 slides]
PPT

Image Processing

Hydrology

Human Resource Management

Electronic Insrumentation

Topic Notes  Slide
Review Op-amp
Negative Feedback
Oscillators
Filters
Power Supply
Measurement and Standards
Transducers
Noise and Noise-Reduction Techniques
Measurement of Temperature, Pressure and Motion
Digital Instrumentation

Electronics Devices and Circuits